![]() ![]() This mastodon left lower third molar (LM 3, presently in collections of the Musée Amérindien at Mashtuiatsh, Québec) has been accelerator mass spectrometry radiocarbon dated to >49 980 BP (Beta-173288), so it is too old to bear on the hypothesis of Alexis Dreimanis (1967, 1968) concerning the postglacial dispersal of American mastodons in eastern North America. It is the only representative of the extinct North American megafauna known from Québec, although a Columbian mammoth molar was found just north of Point Louis XIV on Long Island, Nunavut (Bell, 1898a Nielsen et al., 1988). Article body IntroductionĪ molar tooth of an American mastodon ( Mammut americanum) was found on Pointe de Chambord, a peninsula jutting into Lac-Saint-Jean (Piérard and Tremblay, 1980). Une liste de dates au radiocarbone obtenues à partir des spécimens de vertébrés du Quaternaire découverts au Québec est fournie. Les découvertes faites dans les cavernes situées près de Saint-Elzéar et de La Rédemption, en Gaspésie, et dans les cavernes Mine et Laflèche, dans la région de Gatineau, en ont d’ores et déjà fourni un aperçu fascinant. Il est possible que la faune cavernicole prenne une importance accrue lors de l’établissement de la séquence de la faune vertébrée du Quaternaire québécois. Plusieurs restes de vertébrés en bon état ont été trouvés dans des concrétions calcaires d’Eardley et de Breckenbridge, dans la région de Gatineau. Les sablières de Saint-Nicolas (poissons de fond, oiseaux marins, phoques annelés et bélugas) et de Saint-Césaire (poissons, eiders, phoques annelés et bélugas) ont livré une importante quantité de fossiles de vertébrés de la Mer de Champlain ainsi que de l’information paléoenvironnementale. Des restes de phoques (annelés, du Groenland, barbus et communs) ont aussi été identifiés, de même que ceux de morses, mis au jour à Sainte-Julienne-de-Montcalm et à Saint-Nicolas. Les ossements découverts sont ceux de bélugas, mais aussi ceux de narvals, de marsouins communs, de rorquals à bosse et communs et de baleines boréales. Cinq espèces de baleines bien adaptées aux conditions côtières ont été identifiées dans des dépôts tardi-glaciaires de l’époque de la Mer de Champlain. Les mammifères marins ont joué un rôle de premier plan en ce qui a trait à notre connaissance des vertébrés du Quaternaire québécois depuis que, vers 1749, Per Kalm a été informé de la découverte d’un squelette de baleine non loin du Saint-Laurent. RésuméĪu Québec, le seul représentant connu de la mégafaune nord-américaine disparue est un Mastodonte d’Amérique dont les restes ont été découverts à la pointe de Chambord, au Lac-Saint-Jean. ![]() A list of radiocarbon dates on Quaternary vertebrates from Québec is provided. The finds from caves near Saint-Elzéar and La Rédemption in Gaspésie, as well as Mine and Laflèche caves in the Gatineau region have already yielded fascinating insights. Perhaps cave faunas will become increasingly important in sorting out the Quaternary vertebrate faunal sequence in Québec. Many well-preserved vertebrate remains have been found in calcareous nodules from Eardley and Breckenridge in the Gatineau area. Sandpits at Saint-Nicolas (bottom-dwelling fishes, seabirds, ringed seal and white whale) and Saint-Césaire (fish, eider duck, ringed seal and white whale) have yielded important Champlain Sea vertebrate fossils, as well as paleoenvironmental information. Seals (ringed, harp, bearded and harbour) have also been discovered, and walrus remains are known from Sainte-Julienne-de-Montcalm and Saint-Nicolas. The bones represent mainly white whales, but also narwhals, harbour porpoise, humpback, common finback and bowhead whales. ![]() Five species of whales particularly adapted to inshore conditions have been reported from Late-glacial deposits of Champlain Sea age. Marine mammals have played a prominent part in our knowledge of the Quaternary vertebrates of Québec since Per Kalm was informed of a whale skeleton found inland from the St. The only representative of the extinct North American megafauna known from Québec is an American mastodon from Pointe de Chambord, Lac-Saint-Jean.
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![]() When you send an e-mail message to anyone in the class–to anyone at all, for that matter–you should always include a brief summary of the content of your message in the subject line of the message. Using the same title for each e-mail message could help reduce the possibility of an e-mail virus spreading from your computer to someone else’s computer. This helps to organize and manage e-mail messages, which in turn helps the instructor respond to your messages more promptly.Īnother reason to give your e-mail messages the title + class number + subject is that a virus can infect your computer and automatically send e- mail messages to everyone in your address book, giving the appearance that you have sent the messages. ![]() When you send e-mail, please type the name of the class and the subject. Be sure and put your name in your E-Mail. If you feel that a student is violating any of the above guidelines or behaving inappropriately in any way, contact your instructor to discuss the situation as soon as possible.Īlways give an E-Mail message a title and place it on the “SUBJECT” line and give a little information about what the message is concerning.
The site also allowed users to communicate with overseas players, creating an international scene for the game as players in North America, Europe, and Japan began to invite each other to their respective countries for Melee tournaments. Initially starting off as small, local affairs, Matt Deezie is generally credited with starting the national scene by using the forum to communicate with players outside of his native California, inviting users from as far away as Illinois to attend his tournaments. In addition to its standard boards, a Back Room was also created for certain users who had proved themselves this Back Room would later go on to form the Back Rooms of later games, which would decide the tournament rulesets of games, as well as the tier lists for the games.Īfter the release of Melee, the first tournaments were organized on the SWForums, owing to its large playerbase and its ability for any player to potentially view topics about tournaments. Melee World Gideon also had one board dedicated to The Battle Arena, a side project of his involving Flash animations he created with his friends. Initially referred to as the "Smash World Forums", Gideon founded the site as to help players of Smash 64 talk to one another, as well as allow smashers to discuss the then-upcoming Melee and his upcoming site, Super Smash Bros. ![]() One year later, he founded as a companion site, hosted by UBB.threads. ![]() ![]() Prior to the formation of Smashboards, Gideon, a thirteen year old smasher, created Smash World in 1999, a website devoted to Smash 64. ![]() ![]() Two different finishes are available – food-safe natural oil for blocks on which the home chef will be cutting and a varnish-like finish which Boos calls Varnique, intended for cutting-board-like block tops that will not be cut upon. Each style delivers a distinctly unique look. Boos Blocks are made of maple, walnut, cherry or oak hardwood and can be constructed in either edge grain, blended grain or end grain styles. Ever since then, the company’s name has almost been synonymous with the term, butcher block. John Boos Is the Leading Brand of Butcher Block Tablesīoos & Co. Over time, as you rearrange the furniture in your kitchen, you can move your butcher block kitchen island to better serve your needs. Unlike stationary islands, which are fixed in place and anchored to kitchen floors, kitchen island tables have the added advantage of being movable. Wooden tables, typically with butcher block tops, can provide those same benefits: a sturdy, counter-level work surface for food prep, for serving meals and for dining, as well as open storage space, albeit smaller. Butcher Block Island Tables Tend to Be More Versatile Solutions Spacious kitchens can typically accommodate large island structures that provide both expansive surfaces for preparing and serving meals and cabinets below for storing all sorts of cooking tools and supplies, dinnerware, silverware and even foodstuffs. Stationary or Fixed Islands Anchor Kitchens Since there are so many different styles of islands designed for kitchens, let’s run through your options. There’s no better place for talking and bonding with others than seated or standing at a kitchen island. But the last thing any of us should consider sacrificing is facetime – one-on-one time we spend with each another. The fast pace at which we live life today sometimes forces us to sacrifice. So too can a beautiful island in your kitchen calm shattered nerves and rejuvenate dispirited souls. Imagine a weary voyager battling raging seas when he spots an island paradise promising shelter and warmth. We view them as welcoming weary travelers seeking comfort and respite. When we think of islands, typically the vibes are positive and soothing. Islands Are Lifesavers – in Home Kitchens, Just as in the Wild We guarantee lowest prices and offer FREE SHIPPING. Check out our broad, combined selection of fantastic kitchen islands, along with a wide array of butcher block countertops, tables, kitchen carts and more. Use a clean cotton cloth to apply a coat of mineral oil to the butcher-block top.Kitchen Island Co.Smooth the butcher-block top using a random-orbit sander fitted with a 120-grit abrasive disk.Secure the wood top to the island with 2-inch screws.Set the butcher block on the island, allowing it to overhang one end by 4 inches and the other by 2 inches.Use a circular saw with a straightedge guide to cut a 36-inch-long wood butcher-block top for the island.Secure the filler strips with glue and 1 ¼-inch screws.Cut four ¾-inch-thick plywood filler strips to fit across the tops of the cabinets.Turn the cabinets upright and trim the shims flush using a utility knife.Insert wood shims between the two cabinets, then fasten them together with two 1 ¼-inch drywall screws.Bore four screw-shank clearance holes through the upper back of one cabinet.Set the plywood panel with casters on top of the cabinets, then attach the panel with 1 ¼-inch drywall screws.Drill four 5/32-inch-diameter screw-shank clearance holes through the bottom of each cabinet.Attach a 4-inch caster to each corner of the plywood panel secure each caster with four 1 ½-inch-long carriage bolts, washers, and nuts.Place the cabinets upside down and back-to-back, then saw a piece of ¾-inch plywood to fit across the bottom of both cabinets.Use a circular saw to cut away the raised lip from the bottom of the cabinets.Upper wall cabinets at 12 inches deep by 30 inches tall are ideal for building a mobile island.Kitchen base cabinets are too tall for use in a mobile island, unless you cut them down to size.Stock kitchen cabinets come in a wide variety of finishes, colors, sizes, and configurations.Steps for building a movable kitchen island In this video, Ask This Old House general contractor Tom Silva shows how to fabricate a kitchen island out of stock cabinets. ![]() with the best download and upload speeds. In Ookla's most recent testing (opens in new tab), T-Mobile was rated the fastest mobile operator in the U.S. Past that, our LTE network testing showed that T-Mobile is one of the faster carriers available, and subsequent testing by third parties backs that claim. ![]() It offers a wide array of prices that span family plans, unlimited data choices, prepaid plans and more. When it comes to terms of plans and offers, T-Mobile is one of the most diverse options. This position comes down to a couple of benefits and factors T-Mobile does very well. T-Mobile is not just a good carrier - it's currently the runner-up in our best phone phone carriers rankings. Pros: Netflix Standard Unlimited priority data 4K UHD streaming Apple TV Plus now included with plan ![]() If you're not worried about costs, this is T-Mobile's best option. Travel benefits include 5GB of high-speed data in 210 countries. Hotspot data increases to 40GB of high-speed data, and you can stream in up to 4K UHD. An Apple TV Plus subscription is now included with Magenta Max plans, which also features one year of Paramount Plus. You also both Netflix Basic for one line of data or a Netflix Standard account for two or more lines. (As with the Magenta plan, T-Mobile is waiving the cost of a third line of data, so four lines currently cost $170 per month.) At that price, Magenta Max is quite an investment but you get unlimited calls, texts and data and no limits on premium data. T-Mobile's truly unlimited plan costs $85 a month or $200 for four lines. T-Mobile Magenta Max | unlimited data | $85/month or $170 for four lines - T-Mobile's feature-filled unlimited plan (opens in new tab) Pros: Attractive perks Affordable price Benefits for additional linesĬons: No HD video Limits on premium data When you travel overseas, you can use your data, capped at 256 kbps speeds, except in 11 European countries where you can enjoy 5GB of high speed data. ![]() The Magenta plan also qualifies for a year of Paramount Plus and sis months of Apple TV Plus. However, you now get 100GB of priority data, 5GB of high-speed data on your hotspot and Netflix Basic thrown in for free when you have two or more lines. (Normally, that cost is $160 for four lines, but T-Mobile is waiving the fee on adding a third line of service as of this writing.) As with the Essentials plan, you get unlimited calls, texts and data and you're still limited to SD video streaming. The middle of T-Mobile's unlimited data plans and the overall best value, Magenta will cost you $70 a month for a single line or $140 for four lines once autopay discounts are accounted for. T-Mobile Magenta | unlimited data | $70/month or $140 for four lines - Best value unlimited plan (opens in new tab) If T-Mobile cell phone plans sound like something that would work for you, we've broken down the best T-Mobile cell phone plans below. And as affordable as T-Mobile is, you can enjoy the benefits of its network through an even lower-cost option in the form of Mint Mobile, a virtual network mobile operator (MVNO) that uses T-Mobile's towers for its cellular coverage. Luckily, we can help you find a great option at T-Mobile, wether you need one of the best family cell phone plans or you're interested in a low-cost prepaid plan that still delivers good value. So which one should you pick? That all depends upon your needs. In April 2023, T-Mobile launched two additional unlimited plans joining offerings that already ranked as some of the best unlimited data plans you could sign up for. Rather, the problem is that T-Mobile has expanded the number of unlimited plans you can pick from. It's not that T-Mobile doesn't offer some of the best cell phone plans out there - T-Mobile features great unlimited deals in addition to a low-cost Connect Plan that ranks as one of the best cheap cell phone plans if you're on a budget. ![]() ![]() However, neither wealth nor culture has dampened the Dani’s desire for conquest. This led to the creation of the first runic alphabet, which rapidly spread across northern Europe, greatly enhancing the Nordic peoples’ culture and trade, resulting in the creation of objects combining both exotic resources and traditional Nordic styles. One recognised the potential of the Roman alphabet, adopting it to suit his native tongue and the writing materials available in the north. As the most southerly of the Norse kingdoms, they came into contact with the southern European peoples early on, treating them with an uncharacteristic openness.Īfter this, many left their lands to seek their fortunes elsewhere, returning with more than just gold. The Danes, or Dani, have achieved that rarest of marriages: barbarian vigour coupled with civilised sophistication. Snekkja Longship (Nordic Heavy Marauders)ĭrekkar Dragonship (Elite Norse Marauders – Danes only)ĭrekkar Dragonship (Nordic Berserker Marauders)ĭrekkar Dragonship (Chosen Norse Marauders – Danes only) These rugged warships can withstand much punishment before delivering some of the Viking Forefathers’ most powerful and vicious melee warriors – the Chosen Norse Marauders and the Elite Norse Marauders - into the fray.Īlongside elements from the Barbarian battlefield unit roster, The Geats, the Jutes and the Danes can field specific Norse units in battle on land and sea. The seagoing Danes may recruit the fearsome Drekkar Dragonship manned with two extra varieties of troop options. The fearless Huscarls hurl themselves into battle, carving a gory path through the enemy ranks with their axes.ĭisciplined, highly trained and more heavily armoured than other axe units, the Royal Huscarls strike fear – and sharpened steel – into the hearts of their foes. Thrall Spearmen represent a solid anvil for the enemy to spend his cavalry against, and can pack a deadly punch on the charge with their javelins. Plentiful and Inexpensive, Thrall Spears can form a defensive backbone for any army. Players using Norse factions will receive a unique series of mission objectives over the course of the campaign.Įach of the three Norse factions can recruit two unique units in battle: The Jutes are the ultimate profiteers in war, and gain significant income from razing settlements and destroying units in battle. As such they benefit from a morale-boost when fighting in winter and are immune to snow attrition. The hardy Geats are raised in icy climates. Immune to both high-seas attrition and seasickness, The Danes are able to weather the worst maritime conditions and make full use of their land units in naval conflict. To these natural seafarers and expert coastal raiders, the plentiful lands to the south promise glorious victories and great plunder!Īll Norse factions share the Viking Raiders trait, making them expert profiteers from raiding, looting and sacking.Īll Norse factions bear a unique trait which further defines their strengths and play-style in the Grand Campaign. In the bitter, windswept north, hard winters breed hard men, and Norse warriors are redoubtable in combat on land and sea. With the Viking Forefathers at their command, players can marshal the forces of The Geats, The Jutes and The Danes as they launch southwards from their icy homelands on campaigns of looting, raiding and conquest. These factions may be used in Single or Multiplayer Campaign modes and Custom and Multiplayer battles. The Viking Forefathers Culture Pack adds The Norsemen as a new playable culture to Total War™: ATTILA. About This Content Total War™: ATTILA – Viking Forefathers Culture Pack It was developed by Totally Games on the NetImmerse engine, and published by Activision. Star Trek: Bridge Commander is a sci-fi action- adventure game with simulation, strategy, and vehicle combat elements. Star Trek: Deep Space Nine - Dominion Wars Star Trek: The Next Generation - Birth of the Federation Star Trek: The Next Generation - Klingon Honor Guard Star Trek: The Next Generation - A Final Unity Last modified March 8th, 2023.Star Trek: The Next Generation - The Transinium Challenge Know about this game? Add your expertise to help preserve this entry in video game history!Īdditional contributors: Apogee IV, Erik Novales, Independent, Picard, Plok. It brings many advanced features to both quick battle and multiplayer to deliver to you a new and exciting experience. Kobayashi Maru is an enhancement to Star Trek: Bridge Commander, Star Trek: Bridge Commander: Kobayashi Maru.Information about Star Trek: Bridge Commander on Wikipedia. Star Trek: Bridge Commander on Wikipedia.Page with game info, forums and various mods. Middleware: Gamebryo/Lightspeed/NetImmerse.Character Feature: Actual person's looks and voice.This game mode is also available in multiplayer. Between missions, the player often moves to Starbase 12 for repairs, stocking on torpedoes, and occasionally to receive more delicate assignments.Īside from the singleplayer campaign, the game has a so-called "Quick Battle" mode where the player can initiate battles using ships, stations and other objects which appeared in the main campaign, and the player can control any ship from the list. A diplomatic decision late in the game affects the circumstances of the finale. Unlike many other licensed Star Trek games, combat is not the only focus of the game, as there are missions where exploration and assisting endangered colonies and ships is the main objective. The singleplayer campaign is split to 8 episodes, each with its own sub-missions, which form a larger storyline. If the player's ship is joined by other friendly ships, they can be given simple commands. The ship is almost entirely controllable through hotkeys, and its weapons can be fired manually via mouse controls. hailing and moving the ship by talking to ensign LoMar, or managing the ship's power output and repairs by talking to chief engineer Brex), and can do so either from a first-person perspective from the captain's chair or by viewing the ship from the outside. The player can control the ship and its operations by speaking to the relevant personnel (e.g. Narrowly escaping the fallout, the ship is repaired, receives a new first officer and is tasked with investigating the background of the event throughout the region of space referred to as the Maelstrom, encountering other Federation, Klingon, Ferengi, Romulan, and Cardassian ships, as well as a new race known only as the Kessok. Star Trek: Bridge Commander puts the player in the role of the new captain of the starship USS Dauntless right after the previous captain perished in a sudden and mysterious explosion of the Vesuvi star which wiped out the nearer half of the planets in the system. Software Usage Terms apply, See eu./legal for full usage rights. JDeveloped and published by IllFonic, Arcadegeddon is a multiplayer co-op shooter game that provides a mix of PVE and PVP experiences for you to explore your way through multiple biomes, mini games, find hidden chests, and defeat numerous enemies and bosses. ![]() exclusively licensed to Sony Interactive Entertainment Europe. Library programs ©Sony Interactive Entertainment Inc. New items are earned thru completing gang challenges or buying items directly from Gilly using tickets earned while playing the game. Arcadegeddon Gameplay (PS5) 25 views CKGamez 2. Here you are able to equip surge abilities, weapon skins, and customize your player with accessories, hair styles, heads, and bodies. Arcadegeddon, un nuevo shooter cooperativo, ya está en Acceso anticipado en PS5 y PC 9:24 Se trata de un juego de acción para cuatro jugadores que ya puedes disfrutar en PlayStation. See Health Warnings for important health information before using this product. In Arcadegeddon you start off in the main hub world known as Gillys Arcade. You can download and play this content on the main PS5 console associated with your account (through the “Console Sharing and Offline Play” setting) and on any other PS5 consoles when you login with your same account. See Terms of Service for more important information. I’m not as interested in the PVP modes, but I did enjoy doing it anyway. I didn’t play a ton of PVP, but I did give it a spin. If you do not wish to accept these terms, do not download this product. Arcadegeddon’s PVP is optional and pretty fun. See /bc for more details.ĭownload of this product is subject to the PlayStation Network Terms of Service and our Software Usage Terms plus any specific additional conditions applying to this product. ![]() Although this game is playable on PS5, some features available on PS4 may be absent. To play this game on PS5, your system may need to be updated to the latest system software. The first video to be released from the vault starts off like every other typical internet marketing product but quickly gets to the point by introducing something known as the 1,000 true fans theory. Take a look at the screenshot below to get a better idea of what I’m talking about below!! Once you opt-in for their YouTube Influencer training crash course you’ll receive 4 videos over the next 7 days that will go over the basics of getting your YT channel started and get it up and running. Signing up is pretty straightforward and all you need is a valid email address to get started. Jesse & Kong created this program for aspiring & future YouTubers to learn how to successfully launch, build, & grow their YT channel as big as you want to by following their step by step training. Their YT channel called Simple Pickup currently has 2.7 Million subscribers and they claim that their training will show you how to achieve similar results. However, Jumpcut didn’t originate until sometime in 2016 and 2.0 was also just recently launched not too long ago. ![]() This program is reminiscent of another video marketing training center called YouTube Creator Academy which launched back in 2013. Jumpcut Academy is an online training platform that teaches you how to start, build, and grow a YouTube channel with thousands of subscribers that will, in turn, earn you lots of money. Price To Get Started: Free with many upsells What They Teach: YouTube Training/ Video Marketing If you have ever shown an interest in the Jumpcut Academy before but wasn’t exactly sure what you would be getting yourself into, then I highly encourage you to stick around and read this review in its entirety.Īre you guys ready? Jumpcut Academy Review I have actually had my eye of this program for quite some time now but for some reason, it kept getting pushed back on my list of programs to review until 1 of my loyal visitors requested me to review this program. In the following review, I’ll be giving you guys a complete walkthrough and showing you how this works, what it’s about, how you make money with it, and ultimately how much this will cost you at the end of the day. ![]() ![]() Trust me, I know exactly how you feel and I can totally relate to you as I was in search of the same thing when I first started out in the online world back in 2013. If you have come to this Jumpcut Academy review then you’re likely wondering what this is all about and if it’s another scam you should avoid. V, -version show program's version number and exitįull documentation on Read the Docs. h, -help show this help message and exit It has encode, decode and benchmark subcommands. urlsafe_b64decode ( b 'Pj4-Zm9vPz8_' )) # b'>foo?'Ī command-line tool is also provided. standard_b64decode ( b 'Pj4+Zm9vPz8/' )) # b'>foo?' # URL safe encoding helpers print ( pybase64. b64decode ( b 'Pj4_Zm9vPz8:', altchars = '_:', validate = True )) # b'>foo?' # Standard encoding helpers print ( pybase64. To get the fastest decoding, it is recommended to use the pybase64.b64decode and validate=True when possible. Pybase64 uses the same API as Python base64 “modern interface” (introduced in Python 2.4) for an easy integration. Now these functions accept any bytes-like object (opens new window).It aims to provide a fast base64 implementation for base64 encoding/decoding. ![]() Up until Python 3.4 came out, base64 encoding and decoding functions only worked with bytes or bytearray types. If adobe is True, the encoded sequened with be framed with '' as used with Adobe productsīase64.a85decode(b, foldspaces=False, adobe=False, ignorechars=b'\t\n\r\v')Ī bytes-like object of characters to ignore in the encoding process If pad is True, the bytes are padded to a multiple of 4 before encoding The number characters before a newline (0 implies no newlines) If foldspaces is True, the character 'y' will be used instead of 4 consecutive spaces. If valide is True, the characters not in the normal Base64 alphabet or the alternative alphabet are not discarded before the padding checkīase64.a85encode(b, foldspaces=False, wrapcol=0, pad=False, adobe=False) Extra characters are ignored.īase64.b64decode(s, altchars=None, validate=False)
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